Maryland: population and components of change
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024: County Population Totals and Components of Change 2020-2024 (CO-EST2024-ALLDATA). Figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024; data fetched 2026-10-30T08:41:21Z.
| Item | Value | As reported |
|---|---|---|
| State | Maryland | Maryland |
| State FIPS code | 24 | 24 |
| Census region (code) | 3 | 3 |
| Census division (code) | 5 | 5 |
| Estimates base, April 1, 2020 | 6,181,629 | 6181629 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2020 | 6,177,935 | 6177935 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2021 | 6,179,403 | 6179403 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2022 | 6,192,440 | 6192440 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2023 | 6,217,062 | 6217062 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2024 | 6,263,220 | 6263220 |
| Numeric population change, 2023 to 2024 | 46,158 | 46158 |
| Births, year to July 1, 2024 | 65,609 | 65609 |
| Deaths, year to July 1, 2024 | 54,005 | 54005 |
| Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 2024 | 11,604 | 11604 |
| International migration, year to July 1, 2024 | 53,100 | 53100 |
| Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024 | -18,509 | -18509 |
| Residual, year to July 1, 2024 | -37 | -37 |
| Birth rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 10.5140 | 10.514025244 |
| Death rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 8.6545 | 8.6544518786 |
| Natural change rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 1.8596 | 1.8595733654 |
| International migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 8.5094 | 8.5094231044 |
| Domestic migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | -2.9661 | -2.966118875 |
| Group quarters population, July 1, 2024 | 129,582 | 129582 |
Values as reported by the source: state_name=Maryland, state_fips=24, region=3, division=5, estimates_base_2020=6181629, pop_2020=6177935, pop_2021=6179403, pop_2022=6192440, pop_2023=6217062, pop_2024=6263220, npopchg_2024=46158, births_2024=65609, deaths_2024=54005, naturalchg_2024=11604, internationalmig_2024=53100, domesticmig_2024=-18509, residual_2024=-37, rbirth_2024=10.514025244, rdeath_2024=8.6544518786, rnaturalchg_2024=1.8595733654, rinternationalmig_2024=8.5094231044, rdomesticmig_2024=-2.966118875, gq_estimates_2024=129582
Counties and county equivalents in Maryland
These county records carry the same state FIPS code as this state record.
| County FIPS code | County | Resident population, July 1, 2020 | Resident population, July 1, 2024 | Numeric population change, 2023 to 2024 | Births, year to July 1, 2024 | Deaths, year to July 1, 2024 | Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 2024 | International migration, year to July 1, 2024 | Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024 | Residual, year to July 1, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Allegany County | 67,950 | 67,097 | -199 | 537 | 988 | -451 | 58 | 194 | 0 |
| 003 | Anne Arundel County | 593,412 | 602,350 | 2,385 | 6,695 | 4,740 | 1,955 | 2,448 | -2,032 | 14 |
| 005 | Baltimore County | 853,338 | 852,425 | 3,749 | 9,082 | 8,731 | 351 | 6,257 | -2,881 | 22 |
| 510 | Baltimore city | 583,189 | 568,271 | 754 | 7,087 | 6,563 | 524 | 3,516 | -3,279 | -7 |
| 009 | Calvert County | 92,921 | 94,913 | 85 | 935 | 817 | 118 | 122 | -156 | 1 |
| 011 | Caroline County | 33,277 | 34,248 | 410 | 486 | 365 | 121 | 163 | 130 | -4 |
| 013 | Carroll County | 172,910 | 177,108 | 373 | 1,740 | 1,766 | -26 | 385 | 19 | -5 |
| 015 | Cecil County | 103,805 | 106,305 | 629 | 1,090 | 1,137 | -47 | 154 | 529 | -7 |
| 017 | Charles County | 166,692 | 174,478 | 2,210 | 1,539 | 1,392 | 147 | 588 | 1,492 | -17 |
| 019 | Dorchester County | 32,523 | 33,138 | 216 | 338 | 405 | -67 | 25 | 257 | 1 |
| 021 | Frederick County | 272,787 | 299,317 | 5,163 | 2,981 | 2,133 | 848 | 1,778 | 2,546 | -9 |
| 023 | Garrett County | 28,797 | 28,393 | -109 | 201 | 385 | -184 | 21 | 56 | -2 |
| 025 | Harford County | 261,245 | 265,514 | 743 | 2,595 | 2,448 | 147 | 360 | 250 | -14 |
| 027 | Howard County | 332,821 | 339,668 | 2,327 | 3,054 | 2,002 | 1,052 | 2,538 | -1,271 | 8 |
| 029 | Kent County | 19,124 | 19,557 | 116 | 157 | 232 | -75 | 46 | 142 | 3 |
| 031 | Montgomery County | 1,060,856 | 1,082,273 | 12,876 | 11,212 | 6,765 | 4,447 | 17,781 | -9,380 | 28 |
| 033 | Prince George's County | 965,398 | 966,629 | 10,096 | 10,041 | 6,977 | 3,064 | 14,960 | -7,901 | -27 |
| 035 | Queen Anne's County | 50,033 | 53,688 | 1,006 | 518 | 518 | 0 | 236 | 767 | 3 |
| 039 | Somerset County | 24,567 | 25,241 | 197 | 265 | 332 | -67 | 92 | 172 | 0 |
| 037 | St. Mary's County | 114,006 | 116,469 | 990 | 1,374 | 1,011 | 363 | 214 | 416 | -3 |
| 041 | Talbot County | 37,522 | 38,244 | 177 | 342 | 584 | -242 | 178 | 240 | 1 |
| 043 | Washington County | 154,677 | 157,228 | 1,112 | 1,534 | 1,842 | -308 | 370 | 1,068 | -18 |
| 045 | Wicomico County | 103,563 | 106,329 | 744 | 1,376 | 1,108 | 268 | 678 | -197 | -5 |
| 047 | Worcester County | 52,522 | 54,337 | 108 | 430 | 764 | -334 | 132 | 310 | 0 |