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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024 — figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024
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U.S. Census Bureau · Vintage 2024

Mercer County, Illinois: population and components of change

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024: County Population Totals and Components of Change 2020-2024 (CO-EST2024-ALLDATA). Figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024; data fetched 2026-10-30T08:41:21Z.

Values are printed as the U.S. Census Bureau reports them. A blank source value is printed as “not available”.
Mercer County
ItemValueAs reported
CountyMercer CountyMercer County
StateIllinoisIllinois
State FIPS code1717
County FIPS code131131
Census region (code)22
Census division (code)33
Estimates base, April 1, 202015,69615696
Resident population, July 1, 202015,63215632
Resident population, July 1, 202115,58315583
Resident population, July 1, 202215,51215512
Resident population, July 1, 202315,45615456
Resident population, July 1, 202415,29215292
Numeric population change, 2023 to 2024-164-164
Births, year to July 1, 2024139139
Deaths, year to July 1, 2024189189
Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 2024-50-50
International migration, year to July 1, 202422
Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024-117-117
Residual, year to July 1, 202411
Birth rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 20249.04129.0412384545
Death rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 202412.293512.293482503
Natural change rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024-3.2522-3.252244048
International migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 20240.13010.1300897619
Domestic migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024-7.6103-7.610251073
Group quarters population, July 1, 2024135135

Values as reported by the source: county_name=Mercer County, state_name=Illinois, state_fips=17, county_fips=131, region=2, division=3, estimates_base_2020=15696, pop_2020=15632, pop_2021=15583, pop_2022=15512, pop_2023=15456, pop_2024=15292, npopchg_2024=-164, births_2024=139, deaths_2024=189, naturalchg_2024=-50, internationalmig_2024=2, domesticmig_2024=-117, residual_2024=1, rbirth_2024=9.0412384545, rdeath_2024=12.293482503, rnaturalchg_2024=-3.252244048, rinternationalmig_2024=0.1300897619, rdomesticmig_2024=-7.610251073, gq_estimates_2024=135