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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024 — figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024
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U.S. Census Bureau · Vintage 2024

Essex County, Massachusetts: population and components of change

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024: County Population Totals and Components of Change 2020-2024 (CO-EST2024-ALLDATA). Figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024; data fetched 2026-10-30T08:41:21Z.

Values are printed as the U.S. Census Bureau reports them. A blank source value is printed as “not available”.
Essex County
ItemValueAs reported
CountyEssex CountyEssex County
StateMassachusettsMassachusetts
State FIPS code2525
County FIPS code009009
Census region (code)11
Census division (code)11
Estimates base, April 1, 2020809,940809940
Resident population, July 1, 2020807,781807781
Resident population, July 1, 2021807,315807315
Resident population, July 1, 2022810,039810039
Resident population, July 1, 2023816,197816197
Resident population, July 1, 2024823,938823938
Numeric population change, 2023 to 20247,7417741
Births, year to July 1, 20248,4438443
Deaths, year to July 1, 20247,1737173
Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 20241,2701270
International migration, year to July 1, 20249,6569656
Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024-3,226-3226
Residual, year to July 1, 20244141
Birth rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 202410.295510.295493968
Death rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 20248.74688.7468409613
Natural change rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 20241.54871.5486530072
International migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 202411.774611.774640502
Domestic migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024-3.9338-3.933822521
Group quarters population, July 1, 202419,22719227

Values as reported by the source: county_name=Essex County, state_name=Massachusetts, state_fips=25, county_fips=009, region=1, division=1, estimates_base_2020=809940, pop_2020=807781, pop_2021=807315, pop_2022=810039, pop_2023=816197, pop_2024=823938, npopchg_2024=7741, births_2024=8443, deaths_2024=7173, naturalchg_2024=1270, internationalmig_2024=9656, domesticmig_2024=-3226, residual_2024=41, rbirth_2024=10.295493968, rdeath_2024=8.7468409613, rnaturalchg_2024=1.5486530072, rinternationalmig_2024=11.774640502, rdomesticmig_2024=-3.933822521, gq_estimates_2024=19227