Gaston County, North Carolina: population and components of change
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024: County Population Totals and Components of Change 2020-2024 (CO-EST2024-ALLDATA). Figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024; data fetched 2026-10-30T08:41:21Z.
| Item | Value | As reported |
|---|---|---|
| County | Gaston County | Gaston County |
| State | North Carolina | North Carolina |
| State FIPS code | 37 | 37 |
| County FIPS code | 071 | 071 |
| Census region (code) | 3 | 3 |
| Census division (code) | 5 | 5 |
| Estimates base, April 1, 2020 | 227,944 | 227944 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2020 | 228,625 | 228625 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2021 | 231,409 | 231409 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2022 | 234,208 | 234208 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2023 | 238,153 | 238153 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2024 | 242,010 | 242010 |
| Numeric population change, 2023 to 2024 | 3,857 | 3857 |
| Births, year to July 1, 2024 | 2,798 | 2798 |
| Deaths, year to July 1, 2024 | 2,746 | 2746 |
| Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 2024 | 52 | 52 |
| International migration, year to July 1, 2024 | 1,052 | 1052 |
| Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024 | 2,752 | 2752 |
| Residual, year to July 1, 2024 | 1 | 1 |
| Birth rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 11.6544 | 11.654375702 |
| Death rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 11.4378 | 11.437782586 |
| Natural change rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 0.2166 | 0.2165931153 |
| International migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 4.3818 | 4.3818453317 |
| Domestic migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 11.4628 | 11.4627741 |
| Group quarters population, July 1, 2024 | 3,688 | 3688 |
Values as reported by the source: county_name=Gaston County, state_name=North Carolina, state_fips=37, county_fips=071, region=3, division=5, estimates_base_2020=227944, pop_2020=228625, pop_2021=231409, pop_2022=234208, pop_2023=238153, pop_2024=242010, npopchg_2024=3857, births_2024=2798, deaths_2024=2746, naturalchg_2024=52, internationalmig_2024=1052, domesticmig_2024=2752, residual_2024=1, rbirth_2024=11.654375702, rdeath_2024=11.437782586, rnaturalchg_2024=0.2165931153, rinternationalmig_2024=4.3818453317, rdomesticmig_2024=11.4627741, gq_estimates_2024=3688