Michigan: population and components of change
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024: County Population Totals and Components of Change 2020-2024 (CO-EST2024-ALLDATA). Figures cover the April 1, 2020 estimates base through July 1, 2024; data fetched 2026-10-30T08:41:21Z.
| Item | Value | As reported |
|---|---|---|
| State | Michigan | Michigan |
| State FIPS code | 26 | 26 |
| Census region (code) | 2 | 2 |
| Census division (code) | 3 | 3 |
| Estimates base, April 1, 2020 | 10,079,338 | 10079338 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2020 | 10,072,703 | 10072703 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2021 | 10,041,351 | 10041351 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2022 | 10,050,877 | 10050877 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2023 | 10,083,356 | 10083356 |
| Resident population, July 1, 2024 | 10,140,459 | 10140459 |
| Numeric population change, 2023 to 2024 | 57,103 | 57103 |
| Births, year to July 1, 2024 | 99,589 | 99589 |
| Deaths, year to July 1, 2024 | 102,444 | 102444 |
| Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 2024 | -2,855 | -2855 |
| International migration, year to July 1, 2024 | 67,608 | 67608 |
| Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024 | -7,656 | -7656 |
| Residual, year to July 1, 2024 | 6 | 6 |
| Birth rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 9.8487 | 9.8486858192 |
| Death rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 10.1310 | 10.131026218 |
| Natural change rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | -0.2823 | -0.282340399 |
| International migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | 6.6860 | 6.6859788818 |
| Domestic migration rate per 1,000 population, year to July 1, 2024 | -0.7571 | -0.757127179 |
| Group quarters population, July 1, 2024 | 218,536 | 218536 |
Values as reported by the source: state_name=Michigan, state_fips=26, region=2, division=3, estimates_base_2020=10079338, pop_2020=10072703, pop_2021=10041351, pop_2022=10050877, pop_2023=10083356, pop_2024=10140459, npopchg_2024=57103, births_2024=99589, deaths_2024=102444, naturalchg_2024=-2855, internationalmig_2024=67608, domesticmig_2024=-7656, residual_2024=6, rbirth_2024=9.8486858192, rdeath_2024=10.131026218, rnaturalchg_2024=-0.282340399, rinternationalmig_2024=6.6859788818, rdomesticmig_2024=-0.757127179, gq_estimates_2024=218536
Counties and county equivalents in Michigan
These county records carry the same state FIPS code as this state record.
| County FIPS code | County | Resident population, July 1, 2020 | Resident population, July 1, 2024 | Numeric population change, 2023 to 2024 | Births, year to July 1, 2024 | Deaths, year to July 1, 2024 | Natural change (births minus deaths), year to July 1, 2024 | International migration, year to July 1, 2024 | Domestic migration, year to July 1, 2024 | Residual, year to July 1, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | Alcona County | 10,185 | 10,624 | 111 | 72 | 167 | -95 | 17 | 190 | -1 |
| 003 | Alger County | 8,839 | 8,695 | -45 | 49 | 103 | -54 | 2 | 8 | -1 |
| 005 | Allegan County | 120,661 | 122,429 | 555 | 1,206 | 1,142 | 64 | 158 | 333 | 0 |
| 007 | Alpena County | 28,879 | 28,903 | 33 | 240 | 421 | -181 | 8 | 207 | -1 |
| 009 | Antrim County | 23,460 | 24,536 | 70 | 182 | 300 | -118 | 35 | 156 | -3 |
| 011 | Arenac County | 15,009 | 15,087 | -65 | 124 | 223 | -99 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| 013 | Baraga County | 8,141 | 8,169 | -53 | 77 | 146 | -69 | 2 | 14 | 0 |
| 015 | Barry County | 62,607 | 64,025 | 144 | 563 | 586 | -23 | 77 | 90 | 0 |
| 017 | Bay County | 103,747 | 102,651 | -123 | 936 | 1,299 | -363 | 75 | 170 | -5 |
| 019 | Benzie County | 17,993 | 18,520 | 60 | 132 | 222 | -90 | 35 | 117 | -2 |
| 021 | Berrien County | 154,426 | 152,703 | 52 | 1,435 | 1,922 | -487 | 806 | -267 | 0 |
| 023 | Branch County | 44,878 | 46,187 | 574 | 594 | 462 | 132 | 377 | 63 | 2 |
| 025 | Calhoun County | 134,219 | 133,785 | 280 | 1,450 | 1,761 | -311 | 405 | 183 | 3 |
| 027 | Cass County | 51,553 | 51,550 | -16 | 479 | 581 | -102 | 37 | 51 | -2 |
| 029 | Charlevoix County | 26,035 | 26,105 | 16 | 188 | 332 | -144 | 23 | 138 | -1 |
| 031 | Cheboygan County | 25,585 | 25,964 | -114 | 183 | 359 | -176 | 36 | 26 | 0 |
| 033 | Chippewa County | 36,787 | 36,253 | -87 | 275 | 442 | -167 | 117 | -39 | 2 |
| 035 | Clare County | 30,843 | 31,405 | 29 | 316 | 474 | -158 | 3 | 185 | -1 |
| 037 | Clinton County | 79,171 | 80,050 | 227 | 703 | 722 | -19 | 174 | 75 | -3 |
| 039 | Crawford County | 12,987 | 13,599 | 42 | 103 | 225 | -122 | 19 | 149 | -4 |
| 041 | Delta County | 36,874 | 36,687 | -159 | 245 | 496 | -251 | 14 | 82 | -4 |
| 043 | Dickinson County | 25,907 | 25,995 | -74 | 198 | 350 | -152 | 49 | 31 | -2 |
| 045 | Eaton County | 109,199 | 109,494 | 422 | 1,008 | 1,123 | -115 | 423 | 114 | 0 |
| 047 | Emmet County | 34,113 | 33,949 | -90 | 225 | 398 | -173 | 15 | 69 | -1 |
| 049 | Genesee County | 405,793 | 402,279 | 568 | 4,228 | 4,998 | -770 | 1,058 | 280 | 0 |
| 051 | Gladwin County | 25,370 | 25,995 | 36 | 232 | 405 | -173 | 22 | 187 | 0 |
| 053 | Gogebic County | 14,346 | 14,217 | -46 | 74 | 222 | -148 | 20 | 82 | 0 |
| 055 | Grand Traverse County | 95,427 | 96,625 | 168 | 887 | 1,035 | -148 | 117 | 200 | -1 |
| 057 | Gratiot County | 41,687 | 41,372 | -62 | 373 | 480 | -107 | 43 | 5 | -3 |
| 059 | Hillsdale County | 45,730 | 45,590 | -26 | 452 | 571 | -119 | 54 | 41 | -2 |
| 061 | Houghton County | 37,256 | 38,041 | 194 | 370 | 382 | -12 | 378 | -171 | -1 |
| 063 | Huron County | 31,372 | 30,780 | -163 | 250 | 453 | -203 | 62 | -19 | -3 |
| 065 | Ingham County | 285,007 | 290,427 | 2,717 | 2,817 | 2,440 | 377 | 3,888 | -1,559 | 11 |
| 067 | Ionia County | 66,891 | 66,250 | 146 | 594 | 584 | 10 | 30 | 106 | 0 |
| 069 | Iosco County | 25,189 | 25,361 | 0 | 169 | 460 | -291 | 47 | 249 | -5 |
| 071 | Iron County | 11,619 | 11,709 | -13 | 77 | 206 | -129 | 22 | 94 | 0 |
| 073 | Isabella County | 64,521 | 65,072 | 587 | 572 | 579 | -7 | 314 | 282 | -2 |
| 075 | Jackson County | 160,223 | 160,233 | 398 | 1,579 | 1,697 | -118 | 398 | 113 | 5 |
| 077 | Kalamazoo County | 261,814 | 264,780 | 1,483 | 2,634 | 2,439 | 195 | 1,953 | -676 | 11 |
| 079 | Kalkaska County | 17,929 | 18,618 | 196 | 163 | 262 | -99 | 6 | 293 | -4 |
| 081 | Kent County | 658,524 | 673,002 | 7,893 | 7,888 | 4,786 | 3,102 | 5,791 | -1,019 | 19 |
| 083 | Keweenaw County | 2,059 | 2,161 | -20 | 18 | 30 | -12 | 2 | -10 | 0 |
| 085 | Lake County | 12,098 | 13,005 | 239 | 85 | 191 | -106 | 7 | 340 | -2 |
| 087 | Lapeer County | 88,587 | 89,168 | 108 | 765 | 1,070 | -305 | 77 | 343 | -7 |
| 089 | Leelanau County | 22,308 | 22,871 | -99 | 124 | 286 | -162 | 24 | 43 | -4 |
| 091 | Lenawee County | 99,318 | 97,746 | 125 | 785 | 1,088 | -303 | 118 | 314 | -4 |
| 093 | Livingston County | 193,989 | 196,976 | 204 | 1,658 | 1,663 | -5 | 132 | 79 | -2 |
| 095 | Luce County | 6,410 | 6,328 | -61 | 38 | 97 | -59 | 5 | -6 | -1 |
| 097 | Mackinac County | 10,811 | 11,144 | 202 | 88 | 171 | -83 | 123 | 164 | -2 |
| 099 | Macomb County | 880,294 | 886,175 | 6,904 | 8,466 | 8,761 | -295 | 5,651 | 1,588 | -40 |
| 101 | Manistee County | 25,070 | 25,519 | 34 | 162 | 390 | -228 | 55 | 210 | -3 |
| 103 | Marquette County | 66,544 | 67,979 | 325 | 512 | 698 | -186 | 139 | 372 | 0 |
| 105 | Mason County | 29,037 | 29,093 | -106 | 230 | 430 | -200 | 32 | 63 | -1 |
| 107 | Mecosta County | 40,426 | 41,947 | 225 | 381 | 430 | -49 | 60 | 214 | 0 |
| 109 | Menominee County | 23,450 | 23,050 | -73 | 89 | 276 | -187 | 11 | 106 | -3 |
| 111 | Midland County | 83,493 | 84,022 | 15 | 801 | 848 | -47 | 216 | -154 | 0 |
| 113 | Missaukee County | 15,067 | 15,239 | -86 | 149 | 188 | -39 | 34 | -80 | -1 |
| 115 | Monroe County | 154,909 | 156,045 | 455 | 1,187 | 1,626 | -439 | 311 | 593 | -10 |
| 117 | Montcalm County | 66,659 | 69,314 | 883 | 681 | 741 | -60 | 324 | 619 | 0 |
| 119 | Montmorency County | 9,170 | 9,828 | 114 | 64 | 164 | -100 | 13 | 201 | 0 |
| 121 | Muskegon County | 174,794 | 177,428 | 952 | 1,843 | 1,909 | -66 | 171 | 841 | 6 |
| 123 | Newaygo County | 50,095 | 51,504 | 315 | 493 | 575 | -82 | 82 | 322 | -7 |
| 125 | Oakland County | 1,272,526 | 1,296,888 | 15,052 | 12,241 | 10,953 | 1,288 | 18,153 | -4,432 | 43 |
| 127 | Oceana County | 26,716 | 27,014 | 4 | 269 | 282 | -13 | 42 | -24 | -1 |
| 129 | Ogemaw County | 20,785 | 20,985 | 2 | 162 | 334 | -172 | 44 | 129 | 1 |
| 131 | Ontonagon County | 5,803 | 5,824 | -33 | 22 | 110 | -88 | 3 | 51 | 1 |
| 133 | Osceola County | 22,902 | 23,484 | 195 | 234 | 291 | -57 | 28 | 226 | -2 |
| 135 | Oscoda County | 8,235 | 8,596 | 24 | 67 | 150 | -83 | 2 | 104 | 1 |
| 137 | Otsego County | 25,135 | 26,083 | 298 | 239 | 326 | -87 | 53 | 334 | -2 |
| 139 | Ottawa County | 296,899 | 306,235 | 2,660 | 3,017 | 2,363 | 654 | 880 | 1,113 | 13 |
| 141 | Presque Isle County | 12,999 | 13,230 | -48 | 93 | 255 | -162 | 9 | 109 | -4 |
| 143 | Roscommon County | 23,465 | 23,932 | 12 | 169 | 444 | -275 | 4 | 283 | 0 |
| 145 | Saginaw County | 189,883 | 187,714 | -55 | 1,889 | 2,424 | -535 | 320 | 163 | -3 |
| 151 | Sanilac County | 40,504 | 40,293 | -141 | 379 | 574 | -195 | 47 | 8 | -1 |
| 153 | Schoolcraft County | 8,057 | 8,178 | 11 | 49 | 117 | -68 | 11 | 67 | 1 |
| 155 | Shiawassee County | 68,004 | 67,982 | -23 | 679 | 862 | -183 | 51 | 107 | 2 |
| 147 | St. Clair County | 160,394 | 160,308 | 28 | 1,422 | 1,881 | -459 | 128 | 366 | -7 |
| 149 | St. Joseph County | 60,942 | 61,171 | 109 | 739 | 699 | 40 | 137 | -65 | -3 |
| 157 | Tuscola County | 53,311 | 52,757 | -99 | 483 | 703 | -220 | 54 | 69 | -2 |
| 159 | Van Buren County | 75,566 | 76,129 | 224 | 807 | 810 | -3 | 178 | 50 | -1 |
| 161 | Washtenaw County | 371,849 | 373,875 | 3,477 | 3,150 | 2,448 | 702 | 6,476 | -3,718 | 17 |
| 163 | Wayne County | 1,789,655 | 1,771,063 | 8,692 | 20,184 | 18,159 | 2,025 | 16,206 | -9,570 | 31 |
| 165 | Wexford County | 33,689 | 34,460 | 194 | 334 | 372 | -38 | 85 | 145 | 2 |